What causes lower ATP levels in FMS patients ?
It has been theorized that diminished kidney function in fibromyalgia patients disrupts the Krebs cycle, or the cycle by which the body rids itself of waste materials. Fibromyalgia patients may not be able to efficiently rid their bodies of excess phosphate, which causes the mitochondria to produce less ATP (cellular energy), and leaves those with FMS chronically fatigued. It is worth noting that the greatest concentration of mitochondria is in the brain and muscle cells, which seems to support this theory—muscle pain and cognitive disorders are two of the most common and debilitating conditions associated with fibromyalgia.
In addition, excess phosphate in the system causes the body to import more calcium into the cell, which is not a good thing, since calcium signals the cell to work harder, and further exhausts the cells to the point where tissues are being commanded to perform around the clock. This unending demand on muscle tissue can cause palpable lumps to form in muscles, tendons, and ligaments, as they are in a in a state of constant contraction.
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