What is the autonomic (sympathetic) nervous system ?
The autonomic nervous system controls the sympathetic nervous system, which helps regulate the release of norepinephrine and epinephrine, chemicals that are needed to maintain a normal flow of blood and oxygen to the brain. The sympathetic nervous system is in charge of reflexive bodily functions, such as regulation of heartbeat, blood vessel contraction, sweating, salivary flow, and intestinal movements. Some researchers feel that the ANS is dysfunctional in fibromyalgia patients, causing their bodies to be in a constant state of alert, and ultimately leading to cellular exhaustion.
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